What Is a Peacoat? A Simple Guide to This Timeless Outerwear

Discover everything about peacoats, including their history, features, types, styling ideas, and how to choose the perfect peacoat for lasting style and warmth.

It is rare to find other classic winter garments that can compete in longevity with the peacoat. Indeed, the history of this jacket stretches back several centuries; nevertheless, it is always cool and relevant. You can wear a peacoat in any situation – to go to work, on a casual walk, or even at some special occasion.

However, what is a pea coat, and what is its appeal that makes so many people want to wear it? We have compiled an extensive and informative guide explaining all aspects of the jacket in the most accessible language.

What is a Pea coat?

A pea coat is a short, double-breasted garment that is traditionally made of heavy wool. The jacket is aimed to provide warmth in cold conditions and at the same time offer a well-polished look.

The first thing that can help you identify a pea coat is its big buttons that are sewn into two rows on the front of the garment. Most pea coats feature wide lapels and a big collar that can be worn up.

Traditionally, pea coats used to be navy-blue colored, though now one can find them in various colors such as black, gray, camel, and even burgundy.

History of the Pea coat

The history of the pea coat dates back a few centuries. In the 18th century, the pea coat was part of uniform for seamen serving in navies of European countries. The thick wool material was useful for protecting the sailors against harsh weather conditions at sea.

It is widely believed that the name ‘pea coat’ originates from the Dutch word “pijjekker.” Pijjekker is an Old Dutch word that means “blue jacket.” Later, the pea coat started being worn by naval officers. Today, the pea coat has become part of modern fashion and is used as a regular coat by men and women worldwide.

What Distinguishes a Pea coat?

There are certain characteristics that distinguish a pea coat from other coats.

Double-Breasted Front

Usually, a pea coat has two sets of buttons on the front. Such design makes the coat warmer since there is overlapping of fabric when the buttoned.

Made of Wool Material

The traditional pea coat is made of thick wool. Wool is great for winter clothes since it keeps warm and allows body to breathe.

Wide Collar and Lapels

The wide collar is stylish yet it also provides additional protection from cold winds.

 Shorter Length

While long coats can be worn, pea coats generally only reach up to the hips or top of the thighs. This provides greater freedom of movement.

Structured Design

Pea coats have an elegant design that is characterized by clean lines.

Features of a Pea coat

Below are some of the common features found on a pea coat:

•            A double-breasted closure using buttons

•            Fabric made of thick wool or wool blend

•            Big collar and lapels

•            Less long in nature

•            Pockets located at the sides

•            Fit is tailored

•            Is wind resistant

•            Timeless in nature

The features of a pea coat have not changed much in a long time. This explains why pea coats do not become outdated.

Is Pea coat Warm?

Yes, it is indeed warm.

Being made of heavy wool, it insulates you quite well against the cold climate. Although not as warm as puffer jackets due to their thick padding, they have a decent balance of warmth and style.

Pea coat is suitable for:

•            Fall

•            Mild winter

•            The wind

•            Cool evenings

In very cold climatic conditions, people can simply wear something warmer inside like a sweater or hoodie.

Types of Pea Coats

Today’s fashion has created various types of pea coats that people use.

Classic Pea Coat

It is the traditional style derived from the naval coat. Mostly navy blue or black in color with thick wool fabric.

Slim-Fit Pea Coat

Slim fit makes the coat look modern and stylish, appropriate for workplace or business.

Hooded Pea Coat

There are some pea coats which have a detached hood for additional warmth and weather resistance.

Women’s Pea Coat

Women’s pea coats are often made more fitted and available in a variety of designs.

Wool Blend Pea Coat

These coats blend the wool with other fabrics making them light and softer.

How to Wear a Pea coat?

One of the primary reasons why pea coats have become so popular is because they are versatile. They can be dressed up or down based on different occasions.

Casual Outfit

To create a casual style with your pea coat, wear:

•            Jeans

•            Sneakers or boots

•            Sweater or hoodie

•            Scarf (for warmth)

Office Wear

To create an office outfit with your pea coat, wear:

•            Dress pants

•            Button-down shirt

•            Leather shoes

•            Tie (if required)

Smart Casual Style

Another style where you can use a pea coat is:

•            Chinos

•            Turtleneck

•            Chelsea boots

•            Knit sweaters

Pea coat vs. Overcoat: What’s the Difference?

Many people think a pea coat and an overcoat are the same, but they have a few important differences.

Pea coatOvercoat
Shorter in lengthLonger in length
Usually has two rows of buttonsCan have one or two rows of buttons
Originally made for sailorsMade for formal and dress wear
Gives a casual and smart lookLooks more formal and elegant
Great for everyday wearOften worn for business or special occasions

How to Choose a Proper Pea coat?

Selecting a proper pea coat is essential in case you would like to wear it for years to come.

Consider the following points:

Examine the Material

The higher wool content usually results in more warmth and quality.

Notice the Fit

A pea coat is supposed to fit nicely on the shoulders without being too tight.

Select a Universal Color

Such classic colors as black, navy, or gray will go with everything.

Check the Length

The coat must preferably fall between your hips or even upper thighs.

Evaluate the Quality

Stitching and good quality of buttons are key features of a quality pea coat.

Why Pea coats Never Fall out of Favor

Fashion industry is always changing trends, but pea coats stay trendy.

Reasons for such popularity include the following:

•            The timeless style;

•            The versatility;

•            The practicality and warmth;

•            The age suitability;

•            The possibility of wearing them for any occasion.

Thus, due to such versatility and elegance, many people prefer treating a pea coat as an investment.

Conclusion

It is a classic coat made of wool which is both warm, comfortable, and stylish. This item was first used by sailors, but now it became one of the most fashionable winter coats that you can find nowadays.

Its double-breasted cut, practical and durable fabric, as well as stylish look make it perfect for almost any situation – whether you go to work, have some time to spend with friends or attend some event. If you want a winter coat which will always be fashionable and go well with anything in your wardrobe, a pea coat is just the right thing for you.

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